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Why a New Mexico Judge Ordered Meta to Pay $25 Billion, and Why the Stock Barely Moved

A Santa Fe judge set a $25 billion penalty after a jury found Facebook misled users about their data. META rose 0.24% in the minute after the report and gave back its gain later in the afternoon.

Published in ET: Feed time in ET: Legal META +0.24% in 10 min after the headline
  • Judge Francis J. Mathew ordered Meta to pay a $25 billion civil penalty on October 21, 2026, after a jury found Facebook misled users about their data.
  • The jury counted more than 43 million violations; at up to $5,000 each the judge found more than $219 billion warranted, then set $25 billion.
  • META rose 0.24% in the minute after a 13:22:16 ET report of the order and was up 0.10% after ten minutes.
META Why a New Mexico Judge Ordered Meta to Pay $25 Billion, and Why the Stock Barely
MoveSurge publish 16:00:31 ET
MoveSurge publish
16:00:31 ET
736.75 720.18 703.11 686.54 717.51 15:59 16:00 16:20
Real 1-minute OHLC candles around publish time. Chart times are New York ET; validated market data captured by MoveSurge.

Reaction by asset (real prices)

Asset2m beforeAt release+1m+10m+1m %+10m %
META 706.41 706.41 708.09 707.11 +0.24% +0.10%

A New Mexico judge ordered Meta Platforms on Wednesday, October 21, 2026, to pay a $25 billion civil penalty after a jury found that Facebook misled users about how their personal data was shared, a case that grew out of the Cambridge Analytica scandal. The first report of the order reached the MoveSurge news feed at 13:16:59 ET. Meta stock hardly reacted: after a second report at 13:22:16 ET, META rose 0.24% in one minute, from $706.41 to $708.09, and was up 0.10% ten minutes later.

The stock was already 1.75% above Tuesday's close of about $694.23 before the ruling. It drifted back to $694.49 by 15:18:59 ET, then rose 1.35% in the ten minutes after a Semafor report that Meta plans to issue nonvoting shares to help pay for its AI spending. At 16:00 ET META was at $697.77, up 0.51% on the day. Meta was due to report third-quarter results after the close the same day.

What the jury found

New Mexico sued Facebook in 2021, when Hector Balderas was attorney general. The case centered on what the company told users after Cambridge Analytica, the political consulting firm that obtained data from about 87 million Facebook profiles through a personality-quiz app. After a trial in the First Judicial District Court in Santa Fe, the jury found on September 25, 2026 that 26 of 29 statements by Meta and its leaders were misleading, Reuters reported. According to CBS News, the jury found that Facebook falsely told consumers they controlled how their information was shared and falsely said it did not share personal data with advertisers. The jury rejected the state's claims on three statements about content moderation.

How the judge reached $25 billion

New Mexico's Unfair Practices Act allows a penalty of up to $5,000 per violation. The jury counted more than 43 million violations, based on how many people saw each statement, so Judge Francis J. Mathew found that more than $219 billion was warranted before cutting the figure to $25 billion. That works out to less than $582 per violation. At a hearing on October 1, the state asked for $35 billion to $40 billion and Meta proposed $345 million to $3.45 billion. The money goes to New Mexico's education fund, according to Reuters and the Associated Press.

Bar chart comparing Meta's proposed penalty of up to $3.45 billion, the $25 billion penalty ordered on October 21, 2026, the state's request of up to $40 billion and the more than $219 billion statutory maximum
The $25 billion order sits between the two sides' requests and far below the maximum the law allowed.

How large $25 billion is for Meta

MeasureAmountDate
New Mexico penalty ordered$25BOct 21, 2026
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities$90.26BJun 30, 2026
Net income, second quarter 2026$15.848BQ2 2026
Legal charges, second quarter 2026$2.40BQ2 2026
FTC penalty over Cambridge Analytica$5B2019

The penalty equals about 28% of the cash and securities Meta held at the end of June and about 1.6 times its second-quarter profit. It is five times the $5 billion penalty Meta paid the Federal Trade Commission in 2019 over the same scandal. New Mexico has also won a separate child-safety case against Meta this year, in which a jury imposed $375 million in March and a judge ordered $567 million for an abatement fund on August 6.

Meta did not immediately respond to the $25 billion order, according to Reuters and the Associated Press. After the September verdict it said it disagreed and would keep defending itself against "efforts to distort our record," and the Associated Press reported that Meta plans to appeal.

Why does Meta have to pay $25 billion to New Mexico?

A Santa Fe jury found on September 25, 2026 that Facebook misled users about privacy and control of their data after the Cambridge Analytica scandal. On October 21, 2026, Judge Francis J. Mathew set the civil penalty under New Mexico's Unfair Practices Act at $25 billion.

How was the $25 billion penalty calculated?

The jury found more than 43 million violations, and the law allows up to $5,000 for each one. The judge said more than $219 billion was warranted, then cut the penalty to $25 billion. The state had asked for $35 billion to $40 billion and Meta had proposed $345 million to $3.45 billion.

How did Meta stock react to the $25 billion penalty?

Very little. META rose 0.24% in the minute after a 13:22:16 ET report of the order, to $708.09, and was up 0.10% ten minutes later. The stock was already up on the day before the ruling.

Will Meta appeal the New Mexico ruling?

Meta did not immediately comment on the penalty order. The Associated Press reported that Meta has said it plans to appeal the verdict.

Sources

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